土耳其

Turkish citizens have several options when traveling abroad, depending on the entry rules of the destination country. They may need to apply for a traditional visa in person, complete an 电子签证 或 电子旅行授权（ETA） online, apply for a 落地签证（VoA), or, in many cases, travel without a visa.

At present, 53 countries accept applications for an eVisa or ETA from Turkish nationals, both of which can be processed online. A further 19 countries provide the option of a Visa on Arrival. Where a sticker or stamped visa is required, travelers must submit their application directly to the embassy or consulate of the destination country. Some governments also allow appointments to be arranged online in advance.

In every case, Turkish citizens must ensure their passport is valid for at least six (6) months from the date of entry.

Ranked 43rd in the world, the Turkish passport allows visa-free entry to 64 countries. Since rules differ across destinations, it is always recommended to check the specific visa requirements before beginning an application.

一个 电子签证 is a digital visa issued entirely online. Applicants can complete the process without visiting an embassy or consulate, and once approved, the visa can be stored on a smartphone or printed to present at the airport.

一个 电子旅行授权（ETA） is a travel permit that allows travelers to enter a country without applying for a traditional visa in advance. On arrival, the actual visa is issued by immigration authorities.

Like the eVisa, the ETA can also be applied for online and is usually delivered by email. However, while an eVisa can be used within its full validity period, an ETA has a set timeframe. Travelers must enter the destination country within that window to receive their visa. If the timeframe expires, the ETA becomes invalid, and a new application is required.

The following countries currently provide eVisa and ETA options for Turkish citizens:

VoA 或 落地签证 是一种允许旅客在抵达目的地国家的机场或边境后申请签证的签证类型。 

由于移民局有权改变移民政策，因此 VoA 有时，最好在旅行前查看目的地国家最近的政策变化范围。 

The countries mentioned below allow Turkish citizens to get a VoA:

Turkey’s passport holds a global ranking of 43rd, giving its citizens the opportunity to travel to 64 无需签证即可前往各国。

Below is the list of countries that Turkish citizens can visit visa-free:

Turkish citizens need to get a sticker visa before they can travel to 62 世界各国。签证申请可在线或离线完成。

对于某些国家，在线签证申请无需前往签证处和邮寄护照即可完成。这取决于目的地国家的签证申请政策。

离线申请流程要求您前往所需国家的大使馆或领事馆递交文件、签证申请表和护照，以获得签证。 

此外，签证期限取决于签证类型和访问意图。在开始申请程序之前，您必须查看所申请签证的具体要求。

Here is the list of countries that require a visa from Turkish citizens:

Some general visa requirements are the same in every country. Turkish citizens traveling abroad must fulfill the requirements stated below:

• 有效护照: A valid Turkish passport with at least six (6) months of validity remaining from the date of entry to the destination country. 
• 签证申请表:填写完整的签证申请表，并通过网络或亲自递交至目的地国家的大使馆或领事馆。申请表上需要填写您的个人信息、旅行详情、证件以及前往该国的原因。
• 照片:一张或多张护照照片。这些照片应是最近拍摄的（最近三个月内），白色背景，从各个侧面显示您的脸部。
• 机票:有些国家要求您提交旅行证明。这包括您的入境和出境机票。 
• 住宿/逗留证明:您需要提供住宿或住宿地点（酒店、旅馆或亲友处）的证明。您必须在签证申请表上出示预订证明或提供真实地址。 

You can visit 198 countries with your Turkish passport. As the Turkish passport is ranked 43rd globally, you can visit 64 countries without a visa. 

Citizens of Turkey can visit 64 countries without a visa. These countries are:

The most reliable proof of Turkish citizenship is the Turkish passport, as it is internationally recognized. Within Turkey, the National Identity Card (Kimlik Kartı) also serves as official proof.

Yes. Turkey allows dual and even multiple citizenships. Turkish law does not require citizens to renounce their nationality when acquiring another one.