Vietnam

When planning to travel abroad, Vietnamese citizens may face different entry requirements depending on the destination. Some countries allow visa-free entry, while others require a traditional visa obtained through an embassy. However, many countries now offer electronic visa (eVisa), Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA), or Visa on Arrival (VoA) options, which have made international travel more convenient than ever.

Currently, Vietnamese citizens are eligible to apply for an eVisa or eTA in 67 countries, and they can get a Visa on Arrival in 13 countries. Meanwhile, 16 destinations offer visa-free entry, and 102 countries still require a traditional visa.

To travel internationally, Vietnamese nationals need to have a valid passport with at least six (6) months of validity from the date of entry.

As visa rules differ greatly from one country to another, it is always advisable to confirm extra requirements before making travel plans.

An eVisa is an electronic visa that can be applied for completely online. Applicants do not need to visit an embassy or consulate. Once approved, the eVisa is sent by email and can be presented digitally or in print upon arrival.

An Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA) is slightly different. It is a pre-entry approval that grants permission to board a flight to the destination country. Travelers complete the application online, and once approved, they can finalize their visa process upon arrival.

While an eVisa remains valid for months or its approved period, an eTA comes with a certain timeframe in which travellers need to reach the destination and get their visa approved. If this time is over, the eTA becomes invalid, and travelers need to apply for a fresh one.

Here’s the list of countries that offer eVisa and eTA facilities to Vietnamese citizens:

A Visa on Arrival (VoA) allows travelers to obtain a visa after arriving at the airport or border of the destination country. Instead of applying in advance, Vietnamese Citizens can fill out the paperwork and pay the required fee upon entry.

While this option is convenient, travelers should carry necessary documents such as proof of accommodation, return tickets, and sufficient funds, as immigration officers may request them.

Here are the countries that offer VoA to Vietnamese nationals:

With a Vietnamese passport, citizens can enjoy visa-free entry to 16 destinations. This means they can travel without prior visa applications, provided their stay is within the permitted duration set by the host country.

Here’s a list of countries that allow Vietnamese citizens to enter the country without a visa:

For many destinations, Vietnamese citizens are still required to obtain a traditional visa. Depending on the country’s visa requirements, some countries allow the application to be completed online or in person.

For online applications, applicants can fill out the form online, but they need to send their passports and other required documents by mail.

In case the online processing is not available for the destination country, applicants must apply for the visa in person by visiting the embassy or consulate. They might need to provide the required documents, complete the visa application form, and submit their passport during this process.

As the visa requirements and duration vary from country to country, and the purpose of the visit, it’s important to check the specific visa policies for the destination country.

The following countries currently require Vietnamese nationals to get a traditional visa before entry:

Although requirements vary by destination, most countries share the common visa application rules:

• Valid Passport: Must be valid for at least six (6) months from the date of entry.
•  Visa Application Form: Completed online or in person, depending on the visa type. This application typically asks for personal details, travel plans, the purpose of the visit, and other supporting information.
• Photograph: Recent passport-size photos with a white background. The applicant’s face must be clearly visible in the photos.
• Flight Tickets: Proof of onward and return travel may be required.
• Proof of Accommodation/Stay: Hotel reservations, an invitation letter from hosts abroad, or evidence of where you are staying. The information must be genuine.

Currently, Vietnamese citizens can visit 198 destinations. Out of these, 16 are visa-free, while others require eVisa, eTA, VoA, or a traditional visa. Check the tables above to learn more about which country requires which type of visa.

Vietnamese citizens enjoy visa-free travel to 16 destinations, including Malaysia, Singapore, Brunei, and Chile. All visa-free destinations for Vietnamese citizens are listed above.

While traveling abroad, the most reliable proof of a Vietnamese citizen is a valid passport issued by the Government of Vietnam. However, the Vietnamese national identity card can be the best way to prove your citizenship in some cases.

Yes, under Decree 191/2025 on Vietnamese Nationality, dual citizenship is allowed provided that it does not harm national interests and has the approval of the President of Vietnam.